Europe is home to some of the most breathtaking castles in the world. From ancient fortresses to grand palaces, these structures offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the continent. In this article, we will explore some of the best castles in Europe that are worth visiting.
Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany
Located in the picturesque Bavarian Alps, Neuschwanstein Castle is a fairytale-like castle that was built in the late 19th century by King Ludwig II of Bavaria. The castle was inspired by the romantic operas of Richard Wagner, and its design features medieval and Gothic elements. The castle’s interior is just as impressive as its exterior, with ornate furnishings, frescoes, and tapestries. Visitors can take guided tours of the castle and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Windsor Castle, England
One of the most iconic castles in Europe, Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Built in the 11th century, the castle has been the residence of British monarchs for over 900 years. The castle’s impressive architecture and rich history make it a must-visit attraction in England. Visitors can explore the castle’s state apartments, see the priceless art collection, and witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony.
Prague Castle, Czech Republic
Prague Castle is a stunning castle complex that sits atop a hill overlooking the city of Prague. The castle dates back to the 9th century and is home to several important buildings and attractions, including St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the Golden Lane. Visitors can take guided tours of the castle and explore its many historic and cultural treasures.
Château de Chambord, France
Located in the Loire Valley, the Château de Chambord is one of the most impressive castles in France. Built in the 16th century by King Francis I, the castle is a stunning example of French Renaissance architecture. The castle’s double helix staircase is a work of art in itself and is said to have been designed by Leonardo da Vinci. Visitors can explore the castle’s many rooms and gardens and take part in guided tours and activities.
Castel Sant’Angelo, Italy
Castel Sant’Angelo is a magnificent castle located in Rome, Italy. Originally built as a mausoleum for the Roman Emperor Hadrian, the castle later served as a papal fortress and a prison. Today, visitors can explore the castle’s many rooms and galleries and enjoy panoramic views of the city from its ramparts.
Hohenschwangau Castle, Germany
Located near Neuschwanstein Castle, Hohenschwangau Castle is another fairytale-like castle that is worth visiting. The castle was built in the 19th century by King Maximilian II of Bavaria and was later the childhood home of King Ludwig II. Visitors can take guided tours of the castle and explore its many ornate rooms and furnishings.
Alhambra, Spain
The Alhambra is a stunning palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Spain. Built in the 14th century, the palace is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture and features beautiful gardens, courtyards, and fountains. Visitors can explore the palace’s many rooms and galleries and enjoy panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains.
