Eastern Europe is a treasure trove of iconic landmarks that reflect the region’s rich history and culture. From breathtaking cathedrals and medieval castles to magnificent museums and stunning natural wonders, Eastern Europe has something to offer every traveler. In this article, we’ll explore some of the most iconic landmarks in Eastern Europe that you absolutely must see.
Prague Castle, Czech Republic
Prague Castle is one of the most visited landmarks in Eastern Europe, and for good reason. This magnificent castle dates back to the 9th century and is considered the largest ancient castle in the world. The castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and features a mix of architectural styles, including Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque. Visitors can explore the castle’s numerous courtyards, gardens, and galleries, and take in the stunning views of Prague from the castle’s vantage point on a hill overlooking the city.
Krakow Old Town, Poland
Krakow Old Town is another must-see landmark in Eastern Europe. This beautifully preserved medieval city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to some of the most impressive architecture in Europe. The town square is a hub of activity, with street performers, cafes, and restaurants, and visitors can explore the city’s numerous churches, museums, and galleries. The Wawel Royal Castle, which dates back to the 14th century, is another highlight of Krakow’s Old Town and is a must-see for anyone visiting the city.
Budapest Thermal Baths, Hungary
No trip to Eastern Europe is complete without a visit to the Budapest Thermal Baths. These iconic baths have been attracting visitors for centuries and are known for their therapeutic properties. The baths are fed by natural hot springs and are a relaxing and rejuvenating experience. The Széchenyi Baths are the largest and most famous in Budapest, and visitors can enjoy a range of services, including massages, saunas, and steam rooms.
St. Petersburg’s Hermitage Museum, Russia
The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg is one of the most famous museums in the world and is home to an incredible collection of art and artifacts. The museum is housed in the Winter Palace, which was the residence of the Russian tsars, and features over 3 million items in its collection. Visitors can see works by some of the world’s most famous artists, including Rembrandt, da Vinci, and Michelangelo, and explore the palace’s opulent interiors.
Hagia Sophia, Turkey
Hagia Sophia is one of the most iconic landmarks in Eastern Europe and is a must-see for anyone visiting Istanbul. This stunning architectural masterpiece was originally built as a cathedral in 537 AD and later served as a mosque before being converted into a museum in the 1930s. The building is known for its massive dome, intricate mosaics, and beautiful architecture, and is considered one of the greatest achievements of Byzantine architecture.
Dubrovnik Old Town Walls, Croatia
The Dubrovnik Old Town Walls are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most iconic landmarks in Croatia. The walls were built in the 13th century and are over 1.5 miles long, offering stunning views of the city and the Adriatic Sea. Visitors can walk along the walls and explore the city’s charming Old Town, which is filled with historic buildings, museums, and galleries.
Gdansk Old Town, Poland
Gdansk Old Town is another must-see landmark in Eastern Europe. This historic city is located on the Baltic Sea and is known for its beautiful architecture, including the colorful houses along the riverfront. Visitors can explore the city’s numerous museums and galleries, as well as its historic shipyards, which played a key role in Poland’s struggle for independence.
